Chapter 40
A Night on the Lake
[This chapter is based on Matt. 14:22-33; Mark
6:45-52; John 6:14-21.]
Seated upon the grassy plain, in the twilight of the spring evening,
the people ate of the food that Christ had provided. The words they had
heard that day had come to them as the voice of God. The works of
healing they had witnessed were such as only divine power could perform.
But the miracle of the loaves appealed to everyone in that vast
multitude. All were sharers in its benefit. In the days of Moses, God
had fed Israel with manna in the desert; and who was this that had fed
them that day but He whom Moses had foretold? No human power could
create from five barley loaves and two small fishes food sufficient to
feed thousands of hungry people. And they said one to another,
"This is of a truth that Prophet that should come into the
world."
All day the conviction has strengthened. That crowning act is
assurance that the long-looked-for Deliverer is among them. The hopes of
the people rise higher and higher. This is He who will make Judea an
earthly paradise, a land flowing with milk and honey. He can satisfy
every desire. He can break the power of the hated Romans. He can deliver
Judah and Jerusalem. He can heal the soldiers who are wounded in battle.
He can supply whole armies with food. He can conquer the nations, and
give to Israel the long-sought dominion.
In their enthusiasm the people are ready at once to crown Him king.
They see that He makes no effort to attract attention or secure honor to
Himself. In this He is essentially different from the priests and
rulers, and they fear that He will never urge His claim to David's
throne. Consulting together, they agree to take Him by force, and
proclaim Him the king of Israel. The disciples unite with the multitude
in declaring the throne of David the rightful inheritance of their
Master. It is the modesty of Christ, they say, that causes Him to refuse
such honor. Let the people exalt their Deliverer. Let the arrogant
priests and rulers be forced to honor Him who comes clothed with the
authority of God.
They eagerly arrange to carry out their purpose; but Jesus sees what
is on foot, and understands, as they cannot, what would be the result of
such a movement. Even now the priests and rulers are hunting His life.
They accuse Him of drawing the people away from them. Violence and
insurrection would follow an effort to place Him on the throne, and the
work of the spiritual kingdom would be hindered. Without delay the
movement must be checked. Calling His disciples, Jesus bids them take
the boat and return at once to Capernaum, leaving Him to dismiss the
people.
Never before had a command from Christ seemed so impossible of
fulfillment. The disciples had long hoped for a popular movement to
place Jesus on the throne; they could not endure the thought that all
this enthusiasm should come to nothing. The multitudes that were
assembling to keep the Passover were anxious to see the new prophet. To
His followers this seemed the golden opportunity to establish their
beloved Master on the throne of Israel. In the glow of this new ambition
it was hard for them to go away by themselves, and leave Jesus alone
upon that desolate shore. They protested against the arrangement; but
Jesus now spoke with an authority He had never before assumed toward
them. They knew that further opposition on their part would be useless,
and in silence they turned toward the sea.
Jesus now commands the multitude to disperse; and His manner is so
decisive that they dare not disobey. The words of praise and exaltation
die on their lips. In the very act of advancing to seize Him their steps
are stayed, and the glad, eager look fades from their countenances. In
that throng are men of strong mind and firm determination; but the
kingly bearing of Jesus, and His few quiet words of command, quell the
tumult, and frustrate their designs. They recognize in Him a power above
all earthly authority, and without a question they submit.
When left alone, Jesus "went up into a mountain apart to
pray." For hours He continued pleading with God. Not for Himself
but for men were those prayers. He prayed for power to reveal to men the
divine character of His mission, that Satan might not blind their
understanding and pervert their judgment. The Saviour knew that His days
of personal ministry on earth were nearly ended, and that few would
receive Him as their Redeemer. In travail and conflict of soul He prayed
for His disciples. They were to be grievously tried. Their
long-cherished hopes, based on a popular delusion, were to be
disappointed in a most painful and humiliating manner. In the place of
His exaltation to the throne of David they were to witness His
crucifixion. This was to be indeed His true coronation. But they did not
discern this, and in consequence strong temptations would come to them,
which it would be difficult for them to recognize as temptations.
Without the Holy Spirit to enlighten the mind and enlarge the
comprehension the faith of the disciples would fail. It was painful to
Jesus that their conceptions of His kingdom were, to so great a degree,
limited to worldly aggrandizement and honor. For them the burden was
heavy upon His heart, and He poured out His supplications with bitter
agony and tears.
The disciples had not put off immediately from the land, as Jesus
directed them. They waited for a time, hoping that He would come to
them. But as they saw that darkness was fast gathering, they
"entered into a ship, and went over the sea toward Capernaum."
They had left Jesus with dissatisfied hearts, more impatient with Him
than ever before since acknowledging Him as their Lord. They murmured
because they had not been permitted to proclaim Him king. They blamed
themselves for yielding so readily to His command. They reasoned that if
they had been more persistent they might have accomplished their
purpose.
Unbelief was taking possession of their minds and hearts. Love of
honor had blinded them. They knew that Jesus was hated by the Pharisees,
and they were eager to see Him exalted as they thought He should be. To
be united with a teacher who could work mighty miracles, and yet to be
reviled as deceivers, was a trial they could ill endure. Were they
always to be accounted followers of a false prophet? Would Christ never
assert His authority as king? Why did not He who possessed such power
reveal Himself in His true character, and make their way less painful?
Why had He not saved John the Baptist from a violent death? Thus the
disciples reasoned until they brought upon themselves great spiritual
darkness. They questioned, Could Jesus be an impostor, as the Pharisees
asserted?
The disciples had that day witnessed the wonderful works of Christ.
It had seemed that heaven had come down to the earth. The memory of that
precious, glorious day should have filled them with faith and hope. Had
they, out of the abundance of their hearts, been conversing together in
regard to these things, they would not have entered into temptation. But
their disappointment had absorbed their thoughts. The words of Christ,
"Gather up the fragments, . . . that nothing be lost," were
unheeded. Those were hours of large blessing to the disciples, but they
had forgotten it all. They were in the midst of troubled waters. Their
thoughts were stormy and unreasonable, and the Lord gave them something
else to afflict their souls and occupy their minds. God often does this
when men create burdens and troubles for themselves. The disciples had
no need to make trouble. Already danger was fast approaching.
A violent tempest had been stealing upon them, and they were
unprepared for it. It was a sudden contrast, for the day had been
perfect; and when the gale struck them, they were afraid. They forgot
their disaffection, their unbelief, their impatience. Everyone worked to
keep the boat from sinking. It was but a short distance by sea from
Bethsaida to the point where they expected to meet Jesus, and in
ordinary weather the journey required but a few hours; but now they were
driven farther and farther from the point they sought. Until the fourth
watch of the night they toiled at the oars. Then the weary men gave
themselves up for lost. In storm and darkness the sea had taught them
their own helplessness, and they longed for the presence of their
Master.
Jesus had not forgotten them. The Watcher on the shore saw those
fear-stricken men battling with the tempest. Not for a moment did He
lose sight of His disciples. With deepest solicitude His eyes followed
the storm-tossed boat with its precious burden; for these men were to be
the light of the world. As a mother in tender love watches her child, so
the compassionate Master watched His disciples. When their hearts were
subdued, their unholy ambition quelled, and in humility they prayed for
help, it was given them.
At the moment when they believe themselves lost, a gleam of light
reveals a mysterious figure approaching them upon the water. But they
know not that it is Jesus. The One who has come for their help they
count as an enemy. Terror overpowers them. The hands that have grasped
the oars with muscles like iron let go their hold. The boat rocks at the
will of the waves; all eyes are riveted on this vision of a man walking
upon the white-capped billows of the foaming sea.
They think it a phantom that omens their destruction, and they cry
out for fear. Jesus advances as if He would pass them; but they
recognize Him, and cry out, entreating His help. Their beloved Master
turns, His voice silences their fear, "Be of good cheer: it is I;
be not afraid."
As soon as they could credit the wondrous fact, Peter was almost
beside himself with joy. As if he could scarcely yet believe, he cried
out, "Lord, if it be Thou, bid me come unto Thee on the water. And
He said, Come."
Looking unto Jesus, Peter walks securely; but as in self-satisfaction
he glances back toward his companions in the boat, his eyes are turned
from the Saviour. The wind is boisterous. The waves roll high, and come
directly between him and the Master; and he is afraid. For a moment
Christ is hidden from his view, and his faith gives way. He begins to
sink. But while the billows talk with death, Peter lifts his eyes from
the angry waters, and fixing them upon Jesus, cries, "Lord, save
me." Immediately Jesus grasps the outstretched hand, saying,
"O thou of little faith, wherefore didst thou doubt?"
Walking side by side, Peter's hand in that of his Master, they
stepped into the boat together. But Peter was now subdued and silent. He
had no reason to boast over his fellows, for through unbelief and
self-exaltation he had very nearly lost his life. When he turned his
eyes from Jesus, his footing was lost, and he sank amid the waves.
When trouble comes upon us, how often we are like Peter! We look upon
the waves, instead of keeping our eyes fixed upon the Saviour. Our
footsteps slide, and the proud waters go over our souls. Jesus did not
bid Peter come to Him that he should perish; He does not call us to
follow Him, and then forsake us. "Fear not," He says;
"for I have redeemed thee, I have called thee by thy name; thou art
Mine. When thou passest through the waters, I will be with thee; and
through the rivers, they shall not overflow thee: when thou walkest
through the fire, thou shalt not be burned; neither shall the flame
kindle upon thee. For I am the Lord thy God, the Holy One of Israel, thy
Saviour." Isa. 43:1-3.
Jesus read the character of His disciples. He knew how sorely their
faith was to be tried. In this incident on the sea He desired to reveal
to Peter his own weakness,--to show that his safety was in constant
dependence upon divine power. Amid the storms of temptation he could
walk safely only as in utter self-distrust he should rely upon the
Saviour. It was on the point where he thought himself strong that Peter
was weak; and not until he discerned his weakness could he realize his
need of dependence upon Christ. Had he learned the lesson that Jesus
sought to teach him in that experience on the sea, he would not have
failed when the great test came upon him.
Day by day God instructs His children. By the circumstances of the
daily life He is preparing them to act their part upon that wider stage
to which His providence has appointed them. It is the issue of the daily
test that determines their victory or defeat in life's great crisis.
Those who fail to realize their constant dependence upon God will be
overcome by temptation. We may now suppose that our feet stand secure,
and that we shall never be moved. We may say with confidence, "I
know in whom I have believed; nothing can shake my faith in God and in
His word." But Satan is planning to take advantage of our
hereditary and cultivated traits of character, and to blind our eyes to
our own necessities and defects. Only through realizing our own weakness
and looking steadfastly unto Jesus can we walk securely.
No sooner had Jesus taken His place in the boat than the wind ceased,
"and immediately the ship was at the land whither they went."
The night of horror was succeeded by the light of dawn. The disciples,
and others who also were on board, bowed at the feet of Jesus with
thankful hearts, saying, "Of a truth Thou art the Son of God!"
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